ISA 總線定義
[ 返回目錄 ] |
ISA 是 Industry Standard Architecture 的(de)縮寫
接口卡的(de)外觀 |
插槽的(de)外觀 |
引腳定義 |
引腳 | 定義 | 方向 | 說明(míng) |
---|---|---|---|
A1 | /I/O CH CK | I/O channel check; active low=parity error | |
A2 | D7 | Data bit 7 | |
A3 | D6 | Data bit 6 | |
A4 | D5 | Data bit 5 | |
A5 | D4 | Data bit 4 | |
A6 | D3 | Data bit 3 | |
A7 | D2 | Data bit 2 | |
A8 | D1 | Data bit 1 | |
A9 | D0 | Data bit 0 | |
A10 | I/O CH RDY | I/O Channel ready, pulled low to lengthen memory cycles | |
A11 | AEN | Address enable; active high when DMA controls bus | |
A12 | A19 | Address bit 19 | |
A13 | A18 | Address bit 18 | |
A14 | A17 | Address bit 17 | |
A15 | A16 | Address bit 16 | |
A16 | A15 | Address bit 15 | |
A17 | A14 | Address bit 14 | |
A18 | A13 | Address bit 13 | |
A19 | A12 | Address bit 12 | |
A20 | A11 | Address bit 11 | |
A21 | A10 | Address bit 10 | |
A22 | A9 | Address bit 9 | |
A23 | A8 | Address bit 8 | |
A24 | A7 | Address bit 7 | |
A25 | A6 | Address bit 6 | |
A26 | A5 | Address bit 5 | |
A27 | A4 | Address bit 4 | |
A28 | A3 | Address bit 3 | |
A29 | A2 | Address bit 2 | |
A30 | A1 | Address bit 1 | |
A31 | A0 | Address bit 0 | |
B1 | GND | Ground | |
B2 | RESET | Active high to reset or initialize system logic | |
B3 | +5V | +5 VDC | |
B4 | IRQ2 | Interrupt Request 2 | |
B5 | -5VDC | -5 VDC | |
B6 | DRQ2 | DMA Request 2 | |
B7 | -12VDC | -12 VDC | |
B8 | /NOWS | No WaitState | |
B9 | +12VDC | +12 VDC | |
B10 | GND | Ground | |
B11 | /SMEMW | System Memory Write | |
B12 | /SMEMR | System Memory Read | |
B13 | /IOW | I/O Write | |
B14 | /IOR | I/O Read | |
B15 | /DACK3 | DMA Acknowledge 3 | |
B16 | DRQ3 | DMA Request 3 | |
B17 | /DACK1 | DMA Acknowledge 1 | |
B18 | DRQ1 | DMA Request 1 | |
B19 | /REFRESH | Refresh | |
B20 | CLOCK | System Clock (67 ns, 8-8.33 MHz, 50% duty cycle) | |
B21 | IRQ7 | Interrupt Request 7 | |
B22 | IRQ6 | Interrupt Request 6 | |
B23 | IRQ5 | Interrupt Request 5 | |
B24 | IRQ4 | Interrupt Request 4 | |
B25 | IRQ3 | Interrupt Request 3 | |
B26 | /DACK2 | DMA Acknowledge 2 | |
B27 | T/C | Terminal count; pulses high when DMA term. count reached | |
B28 | ALE | Address Latch Enable | |
B29 | +5V | +5 VDC | |
B30 | OSC | High-speed Clock (70 ns, 14.31818 MHz, 50% duty cycle) | |
B31 | GND | Ground | |
C1 | SBHE | System bus high enable (data available on SD8-15) | |
C2 | LA23 | Address bit 23 | |
C3 | LA22 | Address bit 22 | |
C4 | LA21 | Address bit 21 | |
C5 | LA20 | Address bit 20 | |
C6 | LA18 | Address bit 19 | |
C7 | LA17 | Address bit 18 | |
C8 | LA16 | Address bit 17 | |
C9 | /MEMR | Memory Read (Active on all memory read cycles) | |
C10 | /MEMW | Memory Write (Active on all memory write cycles) | |
C11 | SD08 | Data bit 8 | |
C12 | SD09 | Data bit 9 | |
C13 | SD10 | Data bit 10 | |
C14 | SD11 | Data bit 11 | |
C15 | SD12 | Data bit 12 | |
C16 | SD13 | Data bit 13 | |
C17 | SD14 | Data bit 14 | |
C18 | SD15 | Data bit 15 | |
D1 | /MEMCS16 | Memory 16-bit chip select (1 wait, 16-bit memory cycle) | |
D2 | /IOCS16 | I/O 16-bit chip select (1 wait, 16-bit I/O cycle) | |
D3 | IRQ10 | Interrupt Request 10 | |
D4 | IRQ11 | Interrupt Request 11 | |
D5 | IRQ12 | Interrupt Request 12 | |
D6 | IRQ15 | Interrupt Request 15 | |
D7 | IRQ14 | Interrupt Request 14 | |
D8 | /DACK0 | DMA Acknowledge 0 | |
D9 | DRQ0 | DMA Request 0 | |
D10 | /DACK5 | DMA Acknowledge 5 | |
D11 | DRQ5 | DMA Request 5 | |
D12 | /DACK6 | DMA Acknowledge 6 | |
D13 | DRQ6 | DMA Request 6 | |
D14 | /DACK7 | DMA Acknowledge 7 | |
D15 | DRQ7 | DMA Request 7 | |
D16 | +5 V | ||
D17 | /MASTER | Used with DRQ to gain control of system | |
D18 | GND | Ground |